Learning French: what does j’avoue mean and when should it be used?
A French language tic which can indicate you are actively listening to and agree with what is being said
This phrase, typically used by young people, is no longer reserved for the courtroom
TSViPhoto / Shutterstock
This word which was traditionally only heard in the courtroom has become a common language tic with a similar meaning to 'totally' or 'I agree'.
While some people think using j’avoue in this way is improper, that does not stop many French speakers from using it in everyday conversation.
What does j’avoue mean?
The verb avouer literally translates as to confess or admit.
J’avoue, however, has become a common language tic in recent years, typically used by young people to say 'totally', 'I agree' or 'you’re right'.
Synonyms in French are:
C’est vrai - That’s true
C’est clair - Clearly
Grave - Totally
Read more: Mastering French phrases: understanding 'en fait', 'au fait', and common mistakes
When do you say j’avoue?
It can be said as a standalone phrase after a statement when you want to show you are actively listening to or agreeing with what somebody is saying:
This word can also be used in a similar way, to express that you are surprised by something you had not previously realised:
Statement: Il vaut mieux utiliser un petit pinceau pour ajouter des détails. - Using a small paintbrush is better to add details.
Response: Ah ouais, j’avoue. - Ahhh, makes sense.
You might hear avoue if someone is being encouraged to confess to something:
Read also: Understanding French filler words: A guide to everyday conversational phrases
To whom do you say j’avoue?
The first person singular use of j’avoue as a standalone response should only be kept for informal situations and is most commonly said by young people in casual conversation.
However, depending on the context you can still use j’avoue in a variety of more traditional situations: