Anger as ‘Sud de France’ brand is banned from wine bottles

Critics say the decision is bureaucratic and shows the government lacks ambition when it comes to developing the wine industry

A view of wine bottles lined up with their labels not visible
The label appears on wine produced in the region (and many other products and events), but the government has said that the brand’s lack of regulation makes it illegal
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The government says the ‘Sud de France’ label is illegal and must be removed from wine bottles by 2025.

The move has sparked an angry reaction from the wine industry.

The label is currently used on wine produced in regions across Occitanie, including Aude and the Languedoc-Roussillon area, as well as many other regional products.

“The [agriculture] minister confirms that the wording 'Sud de France' on wine labels is not in compliance with the regulations,” said Pierre-André Durand, prefect of the Occitanie region. “Labels must be brought into compliance by 2025 at the latest. This deadline will allow the industry to get organised and use up existing stocks of labels.”

What is the ‘Sud de France’ label?

Sud de France is a brand used by many wine producers in the Occitanie region and beyond. It was launched in 2006 by Georges Frêche, then-president of the former Languedoc-Roussillon region.

However, it is not the same as an ‘appellation’ or particular to one specific area of the south and appears on many products, including IGP (indication géographique protégée) and AOP (appellation d'origine protégée) wines, but also other items made in the region.]

IGP and AOP are certifications that certain products are made in a particular region, helping to protect them from imitations from elsewhere.

Denis Verdier, president of the Fédération des vins IGP du Gard, told France Bleu: “The idea was to say, we need to unite to be stronger. Winegrowing involves a lot of small and medium-sized businesses.

“They have to export because the national market is limited. The idea was to have an umbrella brand that would enable our appellations…to be stronger abroad.”

Read also: French wine appellations AOP and IGP - what is the point?

‘Against the grain of history’

Carole Delga, president of the Occitanie region and owner of the Sud de France brand since 2006, has condemned the ban in a press statement as “bureaucratic”.

She said it “goes against the grain of history” and shows the “government’s lack of ambition in developing the wine industry”.

The label had “helped to bring together and identify all of the region's products, with convincing results, particularly in terms of exports” for the past 15 years, she added.

International markets

Mr Verdier said the brand enables French products to be more easily identified abroad.

“In China and the United States, 'Sud de France' is more popular than a local IGP,” he said. “There has been significant growth in exports of varietal wines in particular, thanks to this umbrella brand, which was a way of raising awareness of the location of our production."

He said the decision to “get rid of the ‘Sud de France’ label” is a “strategic error that chooses bureaucracy over the commercial realities of export”.

Read also: ‘I fight for wine in French culture, heritage and economy’

‘No question of giving up’

The region’s producers have said they will respond by aiming to develop the label in the next few years, in a bid to continue its use without defying the ban - on wine bottles and other products too. This could take the form of an image rather than the words ‘Sud de France’, it has been suggested.

Ms Delga said: “With nearly 1,900 member companies and 13,500 products listed, the brand is a real lever for our companies and employment in every region.

“I take note of the government's decision, which goes against the grain of history, in order to protect businesses threatened with sanctions.”

René Moréno, Occitanie regional councillor for winegrowing, said: “We're told that it's being banned but no one is able to give us a reason. So there's no question of our region giving up, especially as it has invested so heavily in this brand.

“We're not going to give in to a decision that is more bureaucratic than regulatory. If we can't use this umbrella brand on labelling, we're going to work with the profession to come up with a visual that identifies or situates the Occitanie region, the world's leading winegrowing region."

Similarly, Ms Delga said that she would be continuing her efforts to build the region’s production despite the decision.

She said: “Because I believe in the future of winegrowing, because I know that consumers are more than ever keen to choose quality products with a recognised origin, I say to the entire industry that Sud de France-l'Occitanie will continue to develop strongly because it is a standard of our quality.

“We were pioneers in the act of buying locally. We'll be doing the same again tomorrow to promote our expertise in all markets.”

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