How long will hurricane Kirk (now officially a strong storm) batter France?

Winds of 150 km/h are expected in the south-west and exceptionally strong rain in the north. Particular concerns over trees falling

The majority of French departments are facing a weather alert of some kind
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Heightened weather alerts have been raised across northern, western, and south-west France today (October 9), as hurricane Kirk begins to cover large parts of the country. 

The weather event is now technically an ‘ex-hurricane’ (it is now a category 1 storm and has decreased in ferocity since forming in the Atlantic) however as it passes directly across France, will still bring exceptionally perturbed conditions.

One major concern is falling trees, as the ex-hurricane’s arrival (earlier than usual during the season) comes at a time when many trees still have their leaves, making them more susceptible to strong winds. 

There are 34 tier-three orange alerts (the second-highest possible) already in place this morning, for a mixture of heavy rain / flash flooding, river flooding, and strong winds. 

Strong rainfall is expected across the north and north-west, with up to 100 mm falling in the north west today, and around 40mm - 60mm elsewhere.

Intense gales are likely – up to 100 km/h to 110 km/h inland, and 120 km/h - 130 km/h along coastal departments with heightened warnings in place. 

In the Pyrénées mountains, winds may reach 150 km/h at higher altitudes.

The departments currently facing heightened warnings are: 

For heavy rain / flash flooding: Aisne, Ardennes, Aube, Eure-et-Loir, Indre-et-Loire, Loir-et-Cher, Loire-Atlantique, Loiret, Maine-et-Loire, Marne, Mayenne, Meuse, Oise, Sarthe, Paris, Seine-et-Marne, Yvelines, Deux-Sèvres, Vendée, Essonne, Hauts-de-Seine, Seine-Saint-Denis, Val-de-Marne, and Val-d'Oise.

For river flooding: Seine-et-Marne and Vendée.

For strong winds: Ain, Doubs, Isère, Jura, Loire, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, Hautes-Pyrénées, Haute-Saône, Saône-et-Loire et and Rhône.

Elsewhere, most of the country is facing less severe tier-two weather warnings, including for coastal waves. Only departments bordering the English Channel and parts of the south are free of any perturbations today. 

Read more: What action is advised with different Météo France weather warnings

Major disruptions expected 

People living or visiting affected departments should keep up to date with conditions locally, as information may change throughout the day.

Prominent French media outlets including public service media FranceInfo are hosting live-streams providing minute-by-minute updates of the storm.

A number of high-speed and traditional trains have already been cancelled in central France due to heavy rain yesterday, with services affected until at least midday. There have also been rock falls.

Elsewhere, in the south-east, the cévenol storms have moved eastwards into Switzerland and Italy, although some storms are still forecast later in the day (not connected to ex-hurricane Kirk). 

The storms caused heavy damage, particularly around Marseille, where roads were flooded. 

Read more: Cars submerged, schools closed: severe flooding hits south of France

Currently, 17 departments are set to retain heightened weather warnings tomorrow (October 10), as rains continue around Paris and near the Belgian border.

You can keep up to date with live weather alerts via state forecaster Météo France

They are likely to change throughout the following two days as the nature of the storms progress. 

Read more: What to do (and not do) during heavy rain and flood alerts in France

Read more: Storms in France: what to do if at home, out walking or in car